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Summary: Bringing It Together 8.9 SUMMARY OF THE BOOK This book is only an introduction, a bird’s eye view of product development. The aim was to show someone coming into food product development the Product Development Process and the aims, activities, outcomes and decisions as the product development project moves through the Process. Some notable points to remember are: Companies must set long term goals for product development and aims for individual PD projects. A systematic Product Development Process increases the likelihood of product success. The generic Product Development Process of four stages - product strategy, product design and process development, product commercialisation, product launch and post-launch evaluation – can be adapted for different levels of innovation; consumer, industrial and food service product development; and tailored to company resources. Technological knowledge of product, production, distribution and marketing is the basis of product development. Consumers’ needs, wants, attitudes, behaviour and ergonomic requirements are studied at the beginning and throughout the product design process. Product design and process development need to be integrated in the product design process. Product commercialisation needs to be effective in launching the optimum product and efficient in controlling costs and time. Product commercialisation is not technology transfer but technology integration. Coordination of the product, marketing and processing technologies throughout the project is essential. |
(From Earle, M. and Earle, R. (2000) Building the Future on New Products: Leatherhead, LFRA Ltd.) Product development is a major activity in a food company, because of the consumers constantly seeking new foods for either satisfaction or nutritional purposes or just for variety and interest. Successful new products can also generate profits and growth for the company. Top management has to recognise the need for product development, provide a climate for it and the necessary resources, and an organisational structure. They need to be actively involved in the decision-making. Everyone needs to accept the knowledge and skills of the other people involved and to cooperate in a controlled, efficient system with the opportunity for creativity. The Product Development Process can achieve this when it is used to guide the product development project. Changes in the food industry and also the needs of the consumers are changing internationally and companies need to recognise this in their product development strategy. Technological knowledge needs to increase to face the challenge of the future. TEXTBOOKS IN PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Back to the top |
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